Showing posts with label Basic Cooking. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Basic Cooking. Show all posts

Friday, January 31, 2014

How to make Roasted Cumin Powder | Homemade Jeera Powder

cumin powder
When it comes to basic spices and pastes used for cooking, I never purchase them. I usually prepare the basic spice powders like cumin powder, coriander powder, Garam masala etc and various south Indian masala powders at home. I have not still ventured into the preparation of various masalas like Pav bhaji masala, Chole masala, Kitchen king masala etc at home as I am a bit lazy in preparing them. But I will definitely try recreating the same masalas at home one day and would love to post them in my blog.
I always wonder why some one would buy these basic powders like cumin powder and coriander powder while the preparation of the same is very simple and easy and does not take much time. More over the freshness, fragrance of these home made powders is not at all comparable to the store bought powders. Roasted Cumin powder is a very important basic spice in Indian kitchen as it plays an important role in day to day curries and gravies and also plays a key role in Indian Chaats.
roasted cumin powder
This is a simple recipe which I am posting for Beginners. It doesn't need much effort to prepare this Cumin powder at home and it will definitely enhance the taste of your food.
If you are interested check out the preparation of other spice powders at home:
roasted cumin powder

Homemade Roasted Cumin powder:
Shelf life:1-2 months
Grinding time:2 mins | Roasting time:5 mins | Total time:7 mins + cooling time
Cuisine: Indian | Category: Spices - Kitchen Basics
Ingredients:
1/2 cup Cumin seeds(Jeera)
Method:
  • Clean the cumin seeds and dry roast in a pan over medium flame until you get a nice aroma and they start turning nice brown in color by stirring it occasionally. Take care that you do not turn them black otherwise it will give bitter taste to powder. They will also start popping once they turn the brown color. Switch off and let it cool.
  • Grind it into a powder in mixer or spice grinder. I do not grind it to a very fine powder, I keep it slightly coarse as it adds a nice taste to chaats or any other curries. If you want you can grind it to a fine powder or keep few bits of cumin seeds here and there.
  • Allow the powder to cool for sometime and store it an air tight glass container.
Use it in Chaats, Gravies and Curries as mentioned in the recipe.
Notes:
  • Use a clean and dry spoon always or keep a spoon in the container itself.
  • Do not turn the cumin seeds black otherwise it will give bitter taste to powder.
  • I always prepare in small quantities so that the freshness of the spice would not be lost.
  • This much quantity would easily be sufficient for a month for me. But it depends on the family size and usage as well.
jeera powder

Sunday, August 25, 2013

How to make Paneer | Home made Paneer (Cottage Cheese)

homemade paneer
How many of you make Paneer at home regularly?
Well,I know many of you would be doing it regularly but I should admit that I do not prepare it regularly but I do it when needed. It is not that we do not eat paneer dishes often, I prepare paneer based dishes at least once a week - such is our love for paneer. The reason why I do not make at home regularly is that we get very good quality of Malai Paneer in Mumbai and apart from that, we do get flavoured Paneer like Jeera Paneer, Chili Paneer, Masala Paneer to name a few. So every time I do my grocery shopping I usually pick up a block and just prepare delicious paneer based recipes. Sometimes it happens that I would not have planned ahead and the situation arises to make fresh paneer at home and then I usually prepare at home.
'Paneer' is also known as 'Cottage Cheese' and is used in various curries, gravies, starters, sweets, snacks, pulaos etc.One should break the myth that preparing paneer is difficult or we cannot make soft paneer at home. It  is very easy to prepare paneer at home with very few steps, just follow the instructions carefully and I am sure that you would love the freshness of home made Paneer. After all anything home made is always better.This is a very basic process I am mentioning here with more details keeping in mind the beginners in cooking. Also do not forget to check the notes for the tips and variations in making paneer.
how to make paneer

If you are looking for some basics in cooking, even these posts might interest you:
Home made Paneer (Cottage Cheese) Recipe:
Yields 200-250 gms Paneer approx.
Cooking time:10 mins | Standing time: 40-45 mins | Total time: 1 hr
Cuisine: Indian | Category: Kitchen Basics
Materials needed: sieve, cheese/muslin cloth, vessel, heavy weight

Ingredients:
1 litre Whole Milk
1/4 cup Curd(Yogurt) or 1-2 tbsp. Vinegar or juice of 1 Lemon

Method:
  • Bring milk to a boil in a deep vessel. Mean while whisk the curd and keep it ready. If you are adding lemon juice extract the juice and keep it ready.
  • Once the milk rises to the top lower the flame and add curd or lemon juice or vinegar and mix it immediately with a spoon. The milk would start curdling, if it does not curdle enough add some more curd or lemon juice to it and keep stirring so that the curdled milk would not coat the pan. Once the milk curdles completely, you would see a lump of crumbled paneer separating from the slightly yellowish- light greenish liquid. At this stage switch off the stove.
  • Line a sieve with a muslin or cheese cloth and place a vessel underneath to collect the whey.
  • Pour the curdled paneer on top of the cloth and let all the whey strain through.
  • Bring the edges of the cloth together. At this stage you can hang it up to half an hour, I usually do not hang and I usually let it sit on the strainer for 10 mins roughly. Do not throw the whey, you can use it to knead the dough for rotis or use it to thinner your dals etc.
    whey,separated from milk
  • Place the cloth with paneer upside down on  plate (the extra cloth folded would be towards the plate so that you would get even surface on one side). See the pictures for better idea.Place a heavy weight on top of it. I used my marble roti maker and placed a steel vessel filled with water on top of it.
  • Let it rest for 30-45 mins based on the time limit you have. I usually do not suggest you to keep more than this as it will make paneer bit hard. This much time is more than enough for paneer to hold in the shape of a block.
  • Remove the paneer from the cloth and cut off the edges so that you would be remained with a square block. Cut them into shapes as required.
Use Paneer as required in curries, gravies, pulaos, snacks etc.

Notes:
  1. It is best to use the paneer fresh.If you want to store the paneer for 2-3 days, immerse the block in water and store it in refrigerator in an air tight container and change the water daily.
  2. Do not boil once you see the light greenish colored whey separated from paneer as it will make the paneer hard later once it is set.
  3. Do not throw the whey, as I mentioned you can use it to make atta or to thinner your dals or gravies. You can even use to curdle the milk, this is supposed to be a better way to curdle milk.
  4. The usage of whole milk makes the paneer soft, how ever you can use regular milk and still get decent paneer.
  5. Just in case if you find that your paneer is not very soft and it is bit hard , immerse it in warm water for half an hour. Paneer would definitely soften and is ready to use.
  6. You can pep up the paneer to spicy paneer or flavoured paneer by adding 2 tsp of cumin seeds while curdling the milk to make Jeera Paneer or you can add a mix of 2 tbsp. chopped coriander leaves along with 1 tsp of cumin seeds and 1/2 tsp of finely chopped green chillies to make Masala Paneer. You can even add 1/2 tsp of red chili flakes while curdling to make spicy chili paneer.

    home made paneer

Friday, June 28, 2013

Vangibath Powder Recipe | Vangi Bhath Masala Recipe

vangibath masala powder
I always stock up home made masalas and powders like Sambar Powder, Rasam Powder, Vangibath Powder and few podi varieties for rice.Its a breeze to prepare a south Indian meal if we have these kind of powders and masalas handy.
Vangibath is a famous Karnataka rice dish which is prepared with brinjals.The addition of vangibath masala powder makes the rice extra delicious and also gets an unique flavor when combined with brinjals.This vangibath masala powder is quite versatile and you can even use it prepare various bhath varieties and to spice up various south Indian stir fries and curries,see notes for more details.

Check out few recipes in my blog which are prepared using Vangibath powder.
vangibhath masala powder

Vangibath Powder | Vangi Bhath Masala Recipe:
Shelf life: 1-2 months
Prep time:20 mins | Total time:20 mins + cooling time
Cuisine:South Indian | Catgeory:Spices|Masalas - Basic Cooking

Ingredients:
1/2 cup Chana dal
1/2 cup Urad dal
1 big lemon sized Tamarind
1 heaped cup grated Dry Coconut
12-15 Byadige Red chillies(gives nice red color)
12-15 Guntur Red Chillies
1/4 cup Coriander seeds
2" Cinnamon,2 pieces
8-10 Cloves
7-8 Marathi Moggu
3-4 Star Anise
Salt
2 tsp Oil 

Method:
  • Heat oil in a kadai and fry chana dal and urad dal until they turn red in color.Remove them and keep aside.
  • Add red chillies(both the varieties) and fry them and keep them aside.
  • Add cloves, marathi moggu , cinnamon, star anise and fry them and keep them aside.
  • Just warm the coriander seeds and grated dry coconut for few minutes in the same pan.
  • Grind all the roasted ingredients with salt and tamarind to a coarse powder.
  • This can be stored in a air-tight container for about 2-3 months.I generally keep it in fridge and take out enough quantity when required.
Use it in the recipe as required.

Notes:
  1. As we use dry coconut in the recipe,it would not stay for long.Hence I suggest you to refrigerate some portion and just keep the required portion in an air tight container outside.
  2. You can even avoid tamarind in the recipe and instead add lemon juice while making Vangibath.
  3. You can use Vangibath powder for the preparation of rice varieties like Vangibath, Vegetable Bhath, Methi Peas Bath and also in Rava Vangibath.
  4. Vangibath powder is quite versatile and it can be used to spice up various south indian stir fries and curries like brinjal, tindora and ladies finger curries.Stir fry brinjals/tindora and sprinkle this spice powder at the end and add extra salt required.
  5. You can even use for vegetable curries like french beans, broad beans, cluster beans, yard long beans , carrots, beetroot, cabbage and cauliflower.
vangibath powder


Sunday, February 10, 2013

How to make Green Chilli Paste | Kitchen Basics

There are few items like Ginger-Garlic paste,Green chili paste,Green Chutney,Meetha Chutney which are home made and I always keep in my refrigerator as they are very handy while cooking.These are all the basic recipes and I am sure most of us would be preparing on regular basis.However I am posting these basic recipes which might help those who are new to cooking.We use this green chili paste in many of the breakfast and snack varieties like Gunta Ponganalu, Mosaru Kodubale, Kharada Onion Dosa, Onion Masala Idli, Rava Dosa, Akki rotti, Ragi Rotti, Punugulu, Sago bonda etc,it is very handy to use them instead of chopped green chillies in these recipes.

Green Chilli Paste:
Shelf life: upto a month when refrigerated

Ingredients:
100 gms Green chillies
Salt to taste( 3/4 to 1 tsp approx)

Method:

  • Wash and dry the green chillies on the kitchen napkin for 2-3 hrs until they are completely dry with out any water droplets.
  • Grind the green chillies with salt to a coarse paste.Do not grind it to fine paste,the paste should should be very coarse which will increase the shelf life of the paste.
  • Remove the paste and store it in an air tight container or glass bottle and keep it refrigerated.You can use this paste up to a month or more.
Notes:
  1. The green chillies should be completely dry with out any water droplets.
  2. Adding salt will increase the shelf life,so do not add less in it.
  3. Always use a clean spoon while taking out the paste from the container.
  4. You can use it for a month or more when refrigerated.
  5. You can use this in various recipes like Gunta Ponganalu, Mosaru Kodubale, Kharada Onion Dosa, Onion Masala Idli, Rava Dosa, Akki rotti, Ragi Rotti, Punugulu, Sago bonda etc where we add green chili paste instead of green chillies.It eases the work.

Saturday, October 27, 2012

How to make Rice Flour at Home | Home made Rice flour

Diwali is just two weeks away and everyone would start the festival preparations soon.The first and foremost thing which is done in any south Indian house hold is to prepare rice flour in order to make various South Indian snacks and sweets varieties during Diwali.In general, we make large quantity of the flour and hence prefer to get it done in a flour mill rather than grinding it at home.But for those who do not have that option of grinding it outside, I am sharing here the procedure for making it. While its not a complicated procedure but still if any one is not sure how to make it , I thought it would be of help for them.So try to make rice flour at home and keep it ready for using it for preparing various sweets and snacks in the coming weeks. I intend to show the easy way of making those difficult snacks.So get ready with the rice flour preparation and join me in making those yummy snacks and sweets and make this Diwali a special one.

Home made Rice flour Preparation:
Shelf life: 2-3 months

Ingredients:
1/2 kg Rice - Sona masuri rice  or any other equivalent quality(increase the quantity according to your requirement)

Method:
  • Wash the rice nicely for 2-3 times and soak it in water for some time,say half an hour.Soaking is entirely optional if you are running out of time.

  • Drain the rice on to a colander and remove excess water from it.

  • Spread on a kitchen towel in a thin layer and let it dry in shade for 1/2 day until the rice is completely dry.It actually depends on the quantity you want to make.More the quantity,the more time it takes.

  • Grind it in the mixer to a fine powder.

  • Sieve the powder and remove the slight rawa particles in it.If you are making it in a big batch reserve them and try to powder them again and sieve.I usually get the rice flour done in the mill if it is of large quantity.
  • Once all the flour is sieved spread the flour over a clean dry cloth (or wide plates) and dry the rice flour for a day or two in shade(inside the house).This makes sure that the rice flour is completely dry.

  • Store them in air tight containers.This stay fresh for 2-3 months.
Use them in the recipes as required.It is ideal to use for murukkus and also for various kind of sweets.

The rice flour prepared in this way can be used in making various murukkus and also the recipes like

 
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